1. 1無政府主義者

    An anarchist is a person who believes that governments, and often the laws of the state, are not necessary — that people can run things together without them. It can also be an adjective: anarchist ideas, an anarchist group. Though actually in everyday talk people sometimes call any chaotic or violent an anarchist, even when that person has no such belief; that usage is loose and often unfair. In history and the word is more careful, and it does not by itself mean “criminal.”

core核心畫面

組成anarchy + -ist (a person who believes). Same Greek: a- “not” + arkhē “rule.” English also took a path through French anarchie.

同家族的字

  • anarchythe state or idea of having no ruler
  • anarchismthe belief this person holds
  • anarchicthe adjective for a situation, or for that political idea

原始詞典資料5 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

anarchistnoun/ˈæn.ə.kɪst/

  • 1

    One who believes in or advocates the absence of hierarchy and authority in most forms (compare anarchism), especially one who works toward the realization of such.

    • Eh bien ! vous êtes démocrate ? — Non. — Quoi ! vous seriez monarchique ? — Non. — Constitutionnel ? — Dieu m’en garde. — Vous êtes donc aristocrate ? — Point du tout. — Vous voulez un gouvernement mixte ? — Encore moins. — Qu’êtes-vous donc ? — Je suis anarchiste.
    • But nothing has revived anarchism like globalization. Anarchists are now battling what they see as a concentration of power in multinational corporations.
  • 2

    One who disregards laws and social norms as a form of rebellion against authority.

  • 3

    One who promotes chaos and lawlessness.

    • You have heard that Anarchists throw bombs, that they believe in violence, and that Anarchy means disorder and chaos.
  • 4

    One who resents outside control or influence on their life, in particular a government, and therefore desires the absence of political control.

anarchistadj/ˈæn.ə.kɪst/

  • 1

    rareRelating to anarchism or to anarchists; anarchistic.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。